Global Energy Strategy - 2200 Words

Global Energy Strategy (Essay Sample) Content: WHY GLOBAL STRATEGIES ARE RARE IN PRACTICE Name: Institution: Course: Tutor: Date: Abstract Global strategy is an essential yet a missing part in most organizations and businesses performance plan. Even though there are vast advantages of employing this strategy, most businesses are too reluctant to adopt it. Developing the strategy is helpful in distinguishing the three forms of the most useful international expansion for a companyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s resources, capabilities and the prevailing international position. With regards to this, if for instance a company decides to employ globalization and also focus on the home market at the same time, then the markets outside the home market are considered as the International Market. Therefore, global strategy remains one of the unutilized strategies for most businesses and organizations that requires reconsideration. Table of Contents TOC \o "1-3" \h \z \u Introduction PAGEREF _Toc464913104 \h 4Definition of Terms PAGEREF _Toc464913105 \h 4Glucol Strategy PAGEREF _Toc464913106 \h 5Merits of Global Strategy PAGEREF _Toc464913107 \h 6Demerits of Global Strategy PAGEREF _Toc464913108 \h 8Other disadvantages of global strategy PAGEREF _Toc464913109 \h 9Conclusion and Recommendations PAGEREF _Toc464913110 \h 11List of references PAGEREF _Toc464913111 \h 13 Introduction This essay focuses on the reasons as to why global strategy or globalization is rarely practiced, how it is done and when a company is ready to go global. However, to do this, there is the need to clearly define what global strategy is and what it entails in details. It is also important to discuss various factors that limit the number of organizations implementing the different strategies. To achieve all these, there is a need to look at how those strategies are important to the companies, and also the setbacks and disadvantages of the strategies on different international cooperation. Moreover, why the organizations need to reject some of the strategies is also of great importance. Furthermore, the essay also looks at the global trends in business and determines how this will affect future trends. Although globalization is the best thing that can happen to any organization in terms of increasing the companyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s customer base, increasing the quality and quantity of products and profit maximization, there is need to look at some aspects that may affect that organization or the people around that organization negatively. This would create a negative impression on the company, firm or organization. Definition of Terms A global strategy is defined as organizationsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ strategic stepwise guidelines to globalization and can answer various questions like, what must be against what already is. It is also the measure of the level of buyers around the worldà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s major markets and finally how a global presence can be achieved (Linda and Gao 2016, p. 18). The global strategy also dictates the level at which the organization is supposed to conform to different environments either ethically, legally, culturally, and socially. Linda and Gao (2016) noted down important requirements for a global strategy which includes making operations standardized, exploring synergiesà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ by using the strategies globally and centralizing the current management. It is also important to note that the company or organization only standardizes the important elements to be able to achieve a global strategy. Glucol Strategy From global strategy comes the term glucol, a term that has been used by different researchers like (Talay et.al 2015, p. 62). The word glucol means thinking globally but acting and operating locally, going by the definition by Talay et.al (2015). This term came into existence to prevent any kind of confusion that would arise between global strategy and glucol strategy. As a matter of fact, the glucol strategy is usually implemented at the managerial level. All the same, global strategies are similar to the objectives that local companies, firms or organizations which have. They are just like the fleeting or short term objectives of the business which can be identified by enhancing the everyday operations of the organization. However, the long haul goals are by and large focused towards augmentation of the benefits, deals, and profit of the organization over the long haul; this guarantees development and dependability of the business and predominance over the national or provincial market (Hotho et.al 2015, p. 94). Furthermore, Worldwide Business techniques are a field which involves interdisciplinary issues of advertising, association hypothesis, business procedure, and universal administration and focus on amplifying the firm execution as outlined by (Argote 2015, p.200). He further discusses how picking a worldwide system that is adept for the arrangement of conditions can confront every business. Picking a universal system, be it institutionalization or adjustment, is dependent upon the capacity of the firm to suit its advertising procedure and the outer environment. Similarly, an applied possibility system is frequently speculated between the basic factors of the business, for example, high deals income, limit use and particular connections between these factors and their successful usage can prompt elevated amounts of execution. Therefore, one of the key components influencing worldwide business methodologies is the impact of the WTO (World Trade Organization) governing on the exchange of merchandise and ventures, Foreign Direct Investment and Intellectual Property Rights. These influence significant business interests and transactions and assents between created nations affect the present blazing issues. Such issues are mainly AIDS, ecological assurance and environmental change, worldwide security, and global relocation (Fine 2016, p. 148). Merits of Global Strategy Similarly, there is a need to clearly discuss the various benefits of a worldwide company. These benefits are vast with the main ones being; Increased profits and standardization of production. Increased profits can be realized since when the company grows to become worldwide, there will be an increase in the number of consumers or customers that buy their products or services. Standardization of production, on the other hand, is majorly done by firms who take part in worldwide business and it involves delivering an indistinguishable item for the national as well as the universal markets with just minor changes in qualities. This is for the most part clarified by the way that fundamental human needs are the same in all nations over the world going by the sentiments of (Murray et.al 2009, p. 101). Also, assets or resources of various nations being utilized for creating merchandise and ventures can be done so effectively this is given that when different nations with different resources come together and pool their resources, an increased production becomes evident. The increase can be in terms of quality and quantity, and this helps to increase the overall value of the goods and utility of the goods. In addition, Shoppers get a much more extensive assortment of items to select from hence the consumers can have a variety of choices and conclude their preferred taste and preference. Consumers would have a wide market with a wide field of variety to choose from. Shoppers also get the item they need at more aggressive costs when there is a wide variety of commodities in the market which also enhances a stiff competition. As a result of the stiff competition, most producers will tend to reduce the prices of their commodities, and this would benefit the consumers most. However, the price is the determinant of affordability, therefore, when the prices are down, the products become more affordable that can translate to more sales. According to Fine (2016), It is possible for different Organizations to secure information about products and ventures required at most focused costs, going global, and encouraging research of different products. Such intensified research leads to the acquisition of information about different products especially on the web, magazines or various blogs. Going Global also encourages Organizations to get access to much more extensive markets, increase their customer base by venturing into other foreign markets. This would impact on a company positively and would lead to an increase in the companyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s revenues and profits. In essence, globalization advances comprehension and goodwill among various nations and also creates a good relation between countries doing business together. This would lead to the removal of different trade restrictions and tariffs; hence encourages the movement of people from those countries. As a result, organizations and speculators get much more extensive open doors for a venture. Similarly, companies get a wider field to compete in through globalization since this involves the entire world. Therefore, the companyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s product will meet other products in the market and compete favorably through global strategy (Murray et.al 2009, p. 101). Demerits of Global Strategy All the same, not all that glitters is gold. There are also some negative impacts of globalization on an organization or economy at large. For instance, an antagonistic effect of changes in farming preparations in one region can impact negatively on another region. This can result in a decrease in production because resources from other zones will have to be pulled as to cover for the decline in one zone. Different fluctuations in production usually face agriculture and this can be attributed to low rainfall, diseases or other factors that affect crops. When such like problem occurs, the resources from other countrie...

Metamorphosis Is The Absurd Story - 1712 Words

The foremost thing that shocked people when they read Kafka’s Metamorphosis is the absurd story itself. Basically, the story of Franz Kafka’s â€Å"The Metamorphosis† is about a man transformed into a giant bug and died without the exact help of family members. In her essay â€Å"Transforming Franz Kafka’s Metamorphosis†, Nina Straus points out that the story of Metamorphosis is mainly about the gender role exchange between male and female, â€Å"Metamorphosis unfolds by contrasting Gregor’s maimed and dying body with the evolving, blossoming body of Grete, who take Gregor’s place as family provider and favorite†(Straus 134). It is no doubt that Straus well explained the gender role exchange, and also touched partly the conflict between father and son. However, she failed to extend and explain the tragic figure of the father Samsa, which becomes what this paper for. Therefore, this paper is going to offers readers a better under standing of the paradox of male characters who are designated to be both protector and victim of the patriarchal society through studying the character, Mr. Samsa. First all of, Straus’s idea that the male world is the jail for men can be understood as, every man lives under the so – called standard of patriarchal society, they have to have the desire for the superiority to dominate his family. Traditionally speaking, a father figure should be the ruler of the family. This principle also applies to old ill Mr. Samsa, even he has bankrupt for five yearsShow MoreRelatedBreaking Down The Metamorphosis1076 Words   |  5 PagesBreaking Down The Metamorphosis Franz Kafkas beginning of his novel, The Metamorphosis, begins with what would seem a climactic moment: As Gregor Samsa awoke one morning from uneasy dreams he found himself transformed in his bed into a gigantic insect. From this point on, the reader is determined to make sense of this transformation. However, the reader later comes to realize that Gregor is actually not an insect, but this metamorphosis into a vermin was purely symbolic. It symbolizesRead MoreAnalysis Of Franz Kafka s The Metamorphosis1500 Words   |  6 PagesKafka’s The Metamorphosis, the opening sentence introduces the main character, event and the setting. Gregor Samsa is one of the only two characters who are addressed by name, this reflects his importance in the story because he is the protagonist and he plays a central role in the lives of his family and friends. Besides introducing the central character, this opening line has a dramatic impact on readers. It draws the reader straight to Gregor S amsa’s transformation and Kafka’s absurd reality creatingRead MoreAn Analysis Of The Metamorphosis By Franz Kafka1003 Words   |  5 PagesThe metamorphosis, written by a German author Franz Kafka. Kafka and his Metamorphosis is a masterpiece of absurdist literature, but what is the most absurd part in this whole story ? Everyones first reaction may be human turn into beetles this setting could be the most absurd sense indeed, because this kind of transformation is never going to happen in reality. However, in the history of literature, there are numerous similar ‘metamorphosis’ plot happens between human and animals or plantsRead MoreFrom Parallel Worlds in Franz Kafka ´s The Metamorphosis and Albert Camus ´ The Myth of Sisyphus798 Words   |  3 PagesHow can two different worlds be so similar? The saying, â€Å"same stuff different story,† comes into play. Franz Kafka’s The Metamorphosis and Albert Camus’ The Myth of Sisyphus each have a protagonist that lives in an absurd world. Gregor Samsa and Sisyphus go through some type of change or punishment that makes their existence insignificant. Gregor Samsa becomes a metaphorical and physical â€Å"bug† to his family and must spend the rest life this way. Sisyphus is punished by the Gods and must spend the Read MoreThe Metamorphosis By Franz Kafka1072 Words   |  5 PagesThe Metamorphosis by Franz Kafka is an absurd but interesting tale about a young man who wakes up to find that he has turned into an insect one weekday morning. The edition I used was Norton Critical Edition, but it was translated and edited by Stanley Corngold. The Metamorphosis is a tale that has hidden meanings in every sentence and can be viewed in multiple ways. In this essay I will be talking about the effect the transformation has on everyone, Gregor’s role/ responsibilities in the familyRead More Comparing the Absurd in The Metamorphosis and Endgame Essay1232 Words   |  5 PagesThe Absurd in The Metamorphosis and Endgame The Bedford Glossary of Critical and Literary Terms defines the Absurd as â€Å"A phrase referring to twentieth-century works that depict the absurdity of the modern human condition, often with implicit reference to humanity’s loss or lack of religious, philosophical, or cultural roots. Such works depict the individual as essentially isolated and alone, even when surrounded by other people and things.† (Murfin 2) Franz Kafka and Samuel Beckett wereRead MoreEssay on Metamorphosis and Postmodernism1122 Words   |  5 PagesIn his novel The Metamorphosis, Franz Kafka uses the dramatic transformation of his character, Gregor, to mock the societal construct of the twentieth century. This very act of mockery goes against the three pillars of modernism, making this a postmodern work of literature. The whole tone of the story is revealed in the very first sentence of the book. It reveals Gregor turning into this hideous vermin in such a nonchalant way that automatically the reader is thrown into absurd reality. As theRead MoreMetamorphosis And Zaabalawai1307 Words   |  6 PagesThe Metamorphosis and Zaabalawai: An Exploration into the Meaning of Life What is the meaning of life? Many philosophers and religions have attempted to answer the question of what, if anything, gives an individual a purpose. Nevertheless, contrasting metaphysical interpretations have created a perpetual discussion on the ontology of an individual. Consider western monotheistic ideology, existentialism and nihilism. Western monotheistic ideology outlines the purpose of existence as living to theRead MoreWhat Is Metamorphosis Or Transformation?2664 Words   |  11 PagesCHAPTER 1: What is metamorphosis or transformation? First of all we should understand what metamorphosis means – a change of the form or nature of a thing or person into a completely different one. One can just simply call it change or transformation. One can undergo different types of transformations i.e. a person can undergo physical/biological transformation, or psychological transformation, or behavioural transformation, or cultural transformation, or spiritual transformation, or some other transformationsRead More Tracing Changes in Pythagoras Speech in Ovids Metamorphoses1381 Words   |  6 PagesFrom this foundation, Ovid launches into his stories, using metamorphosis more as a vehicle for telling his stories than as an actual subject matter.   Although he retells religious myths, Ovid is not writing a religious manuscript.   Rather, the product is a work of literature.   Ovid is conscious that he is writing literature, not religion, and implied in his intention to tell of bodies changed is also to demonstrate how skillful he can retell these stories.   Ovid could have dealt with the metamorphoses

The Renaissance Period - 3406 Words

The argument being put forward in this dissertation is that the Renaissance in Europe, with specific emphasis on Italy, during the 15th Century, was the most influential period in developing the ‘early modern’ human society. Many believe that this was due to its almost perfect location between Western Europe and the Eastern shore of the Mediterranean. By analysing various factors and sources, as well as different aspects of society, for example political factors and the views of contemporary texts, it will provide enlightening insight into the changes made during the Renaissance period and how these changes are still reverberating. I believe that this question is an important one to study and to answer correctly and accurately because it means that we can trance back the origins of our society today and how it has evolved from, arguably, a more primitive one in terms of breakthroughs and technology. First of all, it is important to understand what the Renaissance period was all about and what it encumbered. The Renaissance period (French: ‘Rebirth’) is a progressive cultural movement that lasted for roughly 3 centuries, from the 14th to the 17th (roughly 1330- 1600), and is often referred to as ‘the bridge between the Middle Ages and a Modern Era’ (*1). The ‘Rebirth’ of a society, specifically Italy, was recognition of the past but also that it was separate from the present in terms of belief or ideology for example. This meant that a transitional phase occurred as pastShow MoreRelatedThe Renaissance, Renaissance And The Renaissance Period775 Words   |  4 Pages Renaissance is a time period that starts a transitional cultural movement in Europe between medieval times and modern times. It means rebirth and begins in 14th century and lasts into the 17th century. Through out this time, many aspects were influenced by this cultural m ovement, such as art, music, science, religion and politics. Renaissance was marked by the humanistic revival, and people in Europe used this method in study, in order to searched for realism and human themselves in art.Read MoreThe Period Of The Renaissance Period887 Words   |  4 PagesRenaissance literally means rebirth. It refers particularly to the rebirth of learning during this period. There was a tremendous revival of classical literature and art, but in the end it was the joining of this with the intellect of the Italian people that lead to the change of the Western World. This period was definitely more than just a rebirth though, it was also an age of new discoveries, both geographic and intellectual. Both of these resulted in changes of tremendous importance for WesternRead MoreThe Renaissance Period1577 Words   |  7 PagesThe Renaissance The Renaissance period was between 1400-1600 century. It began in Italy and spread to the rest of Europe. The Renaissance time is were self paintings mostly came from. In most of the painting the people were nude. They started making the painting 3D. There are many things about the Renaissance. Renaissance means born a new. The concept enshrined in the world of Renaissance is actually one of rebirth. It was considered the beginning of modern history. The High Renaissance was fromRead MoreThe Renaissance Period1592 Words   |  7 PagesThe Renaissance Sides 1 The Renaissance period was between 1400-1600 century. It began in Italy and spread to the rest of Europe. The Renaissance time is were self paintings mostly came from. In most of the painting the people were nude. They started making the painting 3D. There are many things about the Renaissance. Renaissance means born a new. The concept enshrined in the world of Renaissance is actually one of rebirth. It was considered the beginning of modern history. The High RenaissanceRead MoreThe Period Of The Renaissance1449 Words   |  6 PagesThe Renaissance, â€Å"rebirth,† began in the fourteenth century which spanned all the way to the sixteenth century. This great cultural transition that spread throughout Europe was one of the most important periods of European history as the ideas of the Medieval age shifted to a more modern age. Throughout this period Europe experience many major achievements in literature, architecture, philosophy, and of course art. Out of the Renaissance, E urope gained many historically important artists like LeonardoRead MoreThe Renaissance Period836 Words   |  4 PagesThe Renaissance Period The term Renaissance comes from the French word rebirth. The Renaissance was a period of European history, considered by modern scholars that occurred between 1300 and 1600. Many dramatic changes happened during the Renaissance. The Renaissance was a period of new inventions and beliefs. This period of time was drastically different from the Middle Ages. During the Middle Ages the church had most of the power and its economy was based primarily on agriculture. ExplorationRead MoreThe Renaissance Period1455 Words   |  6 PagesThe Renaissance period, also known as the time of â€Å"rebirth†, brought many new ideas from the early 14th to late 16th century. These ideas derived from old medieval beliefs coinciding with new modernist attitudes (â€Å"Basic Ideas of the Renaissance,† 2012). Of the many changes that occurred, politics and power, humanism, and the Protestant Reformation predominated. Many desired a strong central government and an end to feudalism, which gave way for the establishment of monarchies (â€Å"Introduction to RenaissanceRead MoreThe Renaissance Period1254 Words   |  6 PagesThe Renaissance started in Italy during the 1300’s before spreading throughout Europe in the 1500 and 1600’s. It came about because of a change in the way of thinking. In an effort to learn, people began to want to understand the world around them. This study of the world and how it works was the start of a new age of science. â€Å"The people were curious and questioned the known wisdom of the church. They began to use experimentation and observation to solve worldly problems†. (Johnson). ManyRead MoreRenaissance Art : The Renaissance Period867 Words   |  4 PagesRenaissance Art The Renaissance time period was home to many new ideas in art. This includes new artists bringing forth ideas that had yet to be discovered and made popular. New themes and types of art were also being brought forward during this period. Numerous artists had to of been present to make Renaissance art the way it is. Some of the world’s most famous artists were working during this time period, including Leonardo da Vinci, and other artists like Sandro Botticelli and Lorenzo GhibertiRead MoreThe Baroque And The Renaissance Period947 Words   |  4 PagesThe Art period went through many different transitional phases to become what it is now, but the most famous of these phases are the Baroque and the Renaissance period. During the Renaissance saw the appearance of the â€Å"rebirth† of its country. the painters use realistic portrayals of nature and the human figure by artists that were inspired by the ancient Greek and Roman art and culture. However, during the Baroque creative phase,the artwork that seemed to be unrealistic, clear and produced many

Public Art Essay Example For Students

Public Art Essay Public art is a piece of art which is created in a public realm to respond to the needs of the community or of a place. It is supposed to address environmental or social issues in the society. Public art reflects the history of the people, or of a place (â€Å"Public art frequently asked questions†). The worked is therefore planned and before its execution, collaboration and involvement of the community is very essential as the any art must be significant to the community in which it exists. The relationship between the audience and the art is very much importance even more than the physical location of the art. The publicness of any public work rests entirely on the quality of its impact on the public audience. It must create room for the community engagement by giving them a social idea but allow them to come to their own judgment. The public realm from which the public arts should occupy have in the recent years been extended by artist to even include even more challenging and wider areas for art. This has prompted the society to seek for cultural interventions to implore the artists to engage in art forms which promote society’s well-being and make good relevant sense of the spaces which they occupy. In the modern days, identity of cities could be summarized on the public art forms and the associated public engagement and are meant to offer pride, sense of celebration, visual appeal, fund and could go further to display the city’s wealth and health(Fuentes). Public arts such as the monuments and graffiti are allowed in many cities, and some administration even pay for such services but a lot need to be done to ensure that public art make good use of spaces and communicate positive ideas to the community. Due to lack of strict regulations, some city are forced to ban public arts that are either contributing towards draining away the city’s history or are not communicating anything positive and worth treasuring to the community. In Vandals and scandals, a perfect example of a public art that failed to satisfy the needs of the community is illustrated. This kind of work brought out ill-thoughts from people and hence they hated it. They clearly were never involved in the execution of the project and although it was statute of a famous figure, it demonstrated nothing that the community could be proud of. The artist created a figure with short-skirt which at the same time is blown by wind and exposes the inner side of the artwork (Kevin). All the appeals which the artist achieved by creating the art did not relate to their daily life. The sexual and political appeals are things that the society was not going to be proud of and it had nothing to do with the history. This therefore leaves the art work on the wrong sides of the citizens. It would also be proper to say that the art did not have any message to the public and this may be reason it was viewed as a vandalized public space. It completely wasted the space and it failed to make sense out of the empty public realm. They only thing it achieved was the visual appeal to few people who derives pleasure from such sights but majority were pissed of. Pride, fun and sense of celebration was lacking and hence the art was thrown way from the city by the citizens who preferred to nurture their good history and their pride of their town Public art may be controversial but as long as it has a message or an idea to put through to members of the public then it would certainly be allowed to exist. An example is given of the modern communication statute. It shows a man standing with shoe in his mouth and fingers in his ears. The art work is strategically placed in front of a police station of Kansas City and the fire department. These two are government entities that are mandated to respond to urgent call of the public (Spencer). In most cases these entities fail to act on urgent calls and the statute may be telling their story of see no evil, talk no evil but it could also be saying how communication is broken the modern society. .u553bff7f807ad4f95067ffdc3bce2974 , .u553bff7f807ad4f95067ffdc3bce2974 .postImageUrl , .u553bff7f807ad4f95067ffdc3bce2974 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u553bff7f807ad4f95067ffdc3bce2974 , .u553bff7f807ad4f95067ffdc3bce2974:hover , .u553bff7f807ad4f95067ffdc3bce2974:visited , .u553bff7f807ad4f95067ffdc3bce2974:active { border:0!important; } .u553bff7f807ad4f95067ffdc3bce2974 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u553bff7f807ad4f95067ffdc3bce2974 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u553bff7f807ad4f95067ffdc3bce2974:active , .u553bff7f807ad4f95067ffdc3bce2974:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u553bff7f807ad4f95067ffdc3bce2974 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u553bff7f807ad4f95067ffdc3bce2974 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u553bff7f807ad4f95067ffdc3bce2974 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u553bff7f807ad4f95067ffdc3bce2974 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u553bff7f807ad4f95067ffdc3bce2974:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u553bff7f807ad4f95067ffdc3bce2974 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u553bff7f807ad4f95067ffdc3bce2974 .u553bff7f807ad4f95067ffdc3bce2974-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u553bff7f807ad4f95067ffdc3bce2974:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Human Rights Regarding Chinese Women EssayThe police and fire department must fix communication between then. Members of the public are also challenged to check on how they communicate at workplaces, at home and any other place. The social idea is that people should start have effective communication Conclusion Public art is an important part of any society and it adds value to the economic, cultural and social aspects of cities all over the world. The art also add city’s uniqueness and adds meaning to a city, while at the same time reflect the culture and beliefs of the people living in a city. Government should ensure that they have strict regulations to deter ill-minded artist from using public art in ways that are not recommended.

The Korean War Essays (1304 words) - , Term Papers

The Korean War A cry rang out, June 24, 1950, from a small country half way around the world and America listened. Korea was engaged in a civil war as an attempt to keep North Korea from thrusting its influence on South Korea. Communist Russia and China were strong supporters of the North, and to keep Communism contained the United States sent troops to the South. Our troops spent years fighting and dying for a country some had never heard of. The irony of this war is that no one really paid attention and its memory withered as well as the memory of the men who fought there. You may ask how this could've happened or how it all came about, and ,yes, there is an answer it just may be a little difficult to explain. Korea's geographical realties affected the conduct of war at the strategic, the operational, and the tactical level. It's strategic location made it a collision point for competing interests of major power throughout the world. As far as the actual land mass, Korea is a country no larger than the state of Kansas. All together, North and South Korea covers an area of 85,246 square miles, and only fifteen percent of that can be considered plains - these are mostly in the southern coastal regions. The United States could not allow its interests in East Asia, particularly Japan, to be placed in jeopardy. It was not the nation of Korea per se but its geographical location that prompted America to intervene in the war. (Sommers, 3-10) The United Nations was greatly concerned with the war in Korea, but it did not have a army to send. Thus, the United States Army made up four fifths of the actual forces sent to Korea. The bulk of the forces sent were placed under the command of General MacArthur. One of the first attempts to drive the North Koreans back was a wise plan divised by MacArthur. He landed his forces from the sea at Inchon and worked his way up the coast. His gamble paid off when his army retook the South Korean capital of Seoul. After this victory the United States questioned whether they should stop at the 38th parallel or go beyond it and try to recapture North Korea. They decided to go on. After the 38th was crossed putting the US and South Korean forces in the North , China threatened to send troops in to defend North Korea. After many deliberations the United States decided to continue on. As they said they would, China stepped into the war and drove the Southerners back sixty miles below the 38th parallel, recapturing Seoul. (Boorstin and kelley, 723-726) The war was a stalemate. No one side could get the upper hand. Some people questioned whether this would evolve into World War III. Peace negotiations seemed hopeless because the North refused to compromise and so they closed the negotiations. The United States had no choice but to use their last alternative. They threatened to bomb China and to use atomic bombs on Korea. These threats reopened the peace negotiations. Three years, one month, and two days later the war ended. Cease-fire came at 10:00 P.M., and an armistice was signed by North Korea and the United Nations on July 27, 1953. (Boorstin and Kelley, 723-726) The Korean War was the first American war ever waged that was not fought for national survival, for territory, for Manifest Destiny, or for hegemony. This was also an ideological war. For the first time in the nations history Americans were asked to fight and die to contain an idea. The Korea War ended in an ambiguous victory, that was purchased dearly. The United States spent sixty-seven billion dollars on this one war. With that amount of money we could have traveled to the moon and back two and a half times. (At the cost of our first excursion to the moon.) They war was also purchased with the blood of millions. Soldiers and civilians alike on both sides of the battle gave their lives for what they believed in and some had no idea what was going on until it was too late.

Battle of Hobkirks Hill in the American Revolution

Battle of Hobkirk's Hill in the American Revolution Battle of Hobkirks Hill - Conflict Date: The Battle of Hobkirks Hill was fought April 25, 1781, during the American Revolution (1775-1783). Armies Commanders Americans Major General Nathanael Greene1,551 men British Lord Rawdon900 men Battle of Hobkirks Hill - Background: Having won a costly engagement against Major General Nathanael Greenes army at the Battle of Guilford Court House in March 1781, Lieutenant General Lord Charles Cornwallis paused to rest his weary men. Though he initially wished to pursue the retreating Americans, his supply situation would not allow for further campaigning in the region. As a result, Cornwallis elected to move towards the coast with the goal of reaching Wilmington, NC. Once there, his men could be re-provisioned by sea. Learning of Cornwallis actions, Greene cautiously followed the British east until April 8. Turning south, he then pressed into South Carolina with the goal of striking at British outposts in the interior and reclaiming area for the American cause. Hampered by a lack of food, Cornwallis let the Americans go and trusted that Lord Francis Rawdon, who commanded around 8,000 men in South Carolina and Georgia, could deal with the threat. Though Rawdon did lead a large force, the bulk of it consisted of Loyalist units which were scattered across the interior in small garrisons. The largest of these forces numbered 900 men and was based at his headquarters in Camden, SC. Crossing the border, Greene detached Lieutenant Colonel Henry Light Horse Harry Lee with orders to unite with Brigaider General Francis Marion for a combined attack on Fort Watson. This combined force succeeded in carrying the post on April 23. As Lee and Marion conducted their operation, Greene sought to strike at the heart of the British outpost line by attacking Camden. Moving quickly, he hoped to catch the garrison by surprise. Arriving near Camden on April 20, Greene was disappointed to find Rawdons men on alert and the towns defenses fully manned. Battle of Hobkirks Hill - Greenes Position: Lacking sufficient men to besiege Camden, Green retreated a short distance north and occupied a strong position on Hobkirks Hill, approximately three miles south of the Camden battlefield where Major General Horatio Gates had been defeated the previous year. It was Greenes hope that he could draw Rawdon out of the Camden defenses and defeat him in open battle. As Greene made his preparations, he dispatched Colonel Edward Carrington with most of the armys artillery to intercept a British column that was reportedly moving to reinforce Rawdon. When the enemy did not arrive, Carrington received orders to return to Hobkirks Hill on April 24. The next morning, an American deserter incorrectly informed Rawdon that Greene had no artillery. Battle of Hobkirks Hill - Rawdon Attacks: Responding to this information and concerned that Marion and Lee might reinforce Greene, Rawdon began making plans to attack the American army. Seeking the element of surprise, the British troops skirted west bank of Little Pine Tree Creek swamp and moved through wooded terrain to avoid being spotted. Around 10:00 AM, British forces encountered the American picket line. Led by Captain Robert Kirkwood, the American pickets put up stiff resistance and allowed Greene time to form for battle. Deploying his men to meet the threat, Greene placed Lieutenant Colonel Richard Campbells 2nd Virginia Regiment and Lieutenant Colonel Samuel Hawes 1st Virginia Regiment on the American right while Colonel John Gunbys 1st Maryland Regiment and Lieutenant Colonel Benjamin Fords 2nd Maryland Regiment formed the left. As these forces took position, Greene held the militia in reserve and instructed Lieutenant Colonel William Washington to take his command of 80 dragoons around the British right to attack their rear. Battle of Hobkirks Hill - The American Left Collapses: Moving forward on a narrow front, Rawdon overwhelmed the pickets and forced Kirkwoods men to fall back. Seeing the nature of the British attack, Greene sought to overlap Rawdons flanks with his larger force. To accomplish this, he directed the 2nd Virginia and 2nd Maryland to wheel inward to attack the British flanks while ordering the 1st Virginia and 1st Maryland to advance. Reacting to Greenes orders, Rawdon brought up the Volunteers of Ireland from his reserve to extend his lines. As the two sides neared, Captain William Beatty, commanding the right-most company of the 1st Maryland, fell dead. His loss caused confusion in the ranks and the regiments front began to break. Rather than press on, Gunby halted the regiment with the goal of reforming the line. This decision exposed the flanks of the 2nd Maryland and 1st Virginia. To make the situation on the American left worse, Ford soon fell mortally wounded. Seeing the Maryland troops in disarray, Rawdon pressed his attack and shattered the 1st Maryland. Under pressure and without its commander, the 2nd Maryland fired a volley or two and began falling back. On the American right, Campbells men began to fall apart leaving Hawes troops as the only intact American regiment on the field. Seeing that the battle was lost, Greene directed his remaining men to retreat north and ordered Hawes to cover the withdrawal. Circling around the enemy, Washingtons dragoons approached as the fighting was ending. Joining the battle, his horsemen briefly captured around 200 of Rawdons men before assisting in evacuating the American artillery. Battle of Hobkirks Hill - Aftermath: Departing the field, Greene moved his men north to the old Camden battlefield while Rawdon elected to fall back to his garrison. A bitter defeat for Greene as he had invited battle and been confident of victory, he briefly thought about abandoning his campaign in South Carolina. In the fighting at the Battle of Hobkirks Hill Green lost 19 killed, 113 wounded, 89 captured, and 50 missing while Rawdon sustained 39 killed, 210 wounded, and 12 missing. Over the next few weeks both commanders reassessed the strategic situation. While Greene elected to persevere with his operations, Rawdon saw that many of his outposts, including Camden, were becoming untenable. As a result, he began a systematic withdrawal from the interior which resulted in British troops being concentrated at Charleston and Savannah by August. The following month, Greene fought the Battle of Eutaw Springs which proved the last major engagement of the conflict in the South.

Company Analysis - Methanol Chemicals Company PLC Research Paper

Company Analysis - Methanol Chemicals Company PLC - Research Paper Example In general, the company is engaged mainly in the manufacture of methanol of premium grade like formaldehyde. The company has earned a reputation of being a world class company. It has also earned a reputation as dependable and a quality manufacturer that possess very sophisticated logistical support and marketing system. The company is committed to advance in its leading position in the manufacture of chemicals by the way it undertakes its investments and this will be achieved by intensified research and development and with the production of tailor made products which will be made to meet the specific needs of the customers. To remain competitive in the market, the company also plans to increase its methanol capacity to the production capacity of231,000 tons a year. Industry overview and competitive positioning Methanol Chemicals Company PLC operates in a manufacturing industry where it manufactures agricultural fertilizers, solvents, pharmaceuticals, laminates for the wood industry and various types of concrete admixtures. The company offers diversified products with 26 different products in more than 50 countries across the globe, which provides profitability and flexibility for the company. The company has performed well financially in the past years and this is provided by the sustained economic growth and profitable operations which have been experienced in the company. The company operates in a very competitive environment but it has been able to gain competitive advantage over all its competitors, making it a global leader in the industry. The existing economic environment had a huge impact on the performance of the industry. That is, the existing economic growth in Saudi Arabia has led to an increase in the company performance with high profits resulting from increased economies of scale. Investment summary The performance of the company has been increasing in terms of investment for the last five years. This is given by the increase in the amount of s hareholder value in the five year period. The company seems to have acquired investor confidence and this has made the company to be in a position of trading 2,116,530 shares in the last three months which were trading at a price of 2.43 per share. The company has also recorded an increase in shareholders’ equity, the share capital, share premium, statutory reserve and retained earnings for the last five years – a clear indication that the company has had high investor confidence which has made the investors heavily invest in the company (Brown and Reilly, 2012). Valuation The company uses market value as its valuation technique. This method is applicable for quoted companies only and is determined by multiplying the quoted share prices and the number of issued shares. This valuation method takes into consideration the perception of the investors on the performance of the company and the capabilities of the management in delivering a return on their investments. For ex ample, the market value of the company by the end of the first quarter of 2012 was 66,380,450 with a market capitalization of 2,116,530 – a clear indication that the company was performing better in the market (Pendlebury and Roger, 2004). Financial analysis There have been fluctuations of the performance of the company during the last five years. This is indicated by the fluctuations in the company’s current ratio, profit margin, solvency ratio, price earning ratio, return on assets and